Influence of Italy and Spain in the EU vs Germany and France: A Reevaluation
When discussing the influence of countries within the European Union, it is important to consider the relationship between population size and voting power. This is the fundamental principle that binds all EU members, as they all agreed upon it. German and French influence is often highlighted, but this discussion can be fruitless; Italy and Spain are fully aware of the situation.
The Role of Anglophones
It seems that predominantly English-speaking individuals often fill their online platforms with discussions about Germany and France's dominance, overlooking the realities of the EU's structure and the understanding among southern European nations. The essence of the EU is a united Europe, with France sometimes forgetting this but only temporarily. This sentiment reflects the interconnected nature of the Union, where no single nation can dominate without respecting the coalitions and smaller member states.
A Critique of Jaap Folmer’s Insight
I largely agree with Jaap Folmer's perspective, with the exception of his statement: “The point about European unification is that there can only be one united Europe and that is a European one…. The French are at times tempted to forget it a bit but usually that does not last very long.” However, to isolate France on such a fundamental aspect of EU spirit is unfounded. France, a founding member of the Union and a strong supporter under President Macron, has consistently demonstrated a commitment to its unity.
Michel Barnier, the prominent European negotiator, exemplifies this commitment. His dedication to ensuring that all voices were heard, including the Brits during Brexit negotiations, further underscores the coherence and unity of the EU. The example of the E3 (Germany, France, and the UK) ironically highlights the fragility of unity within the EU. The group's collapse sent shockwaves through capitals like Madrid and Rome, reinforcing the importance of a unified European stance over dominance by a few nations.
Revisiting the E3 and Its Impact
The E3, comprising Germany, France, and the UK, had significant implications for EU politics. The collapse of this group set off alarm bells in major and minor capitals alike. Suddenly, Italy and Spain found themselves with the support of minor players, leading to a realization that no single nation could dominate the EU. This realization contributed significantly to the Brexit decision. It is widely accepted that the inability to form a cohesive, united EU necessitates a European one where no single nation or group can dominate.
The idea of a German, French, or even E3-dominated Europe is impractical. With too many smaller member states, such an arrangement would create inequalities among citizens, leading to potential strife. Italy and Spain, while influential, recognize the importance of unity and the practicality of a European-focused approach. The same can be said for Germany, which has always been aware of the need for balance.
The French, despite occasional lapses, ultimately recognize the importance of unity in the EU. The supranational approach ensures that no single country, including France, can dominate the decision-making process. This reality has been acknowledged and accepted by all, underlining the success of the EU's democratic structure and the general understanding of its principles among its members.
Conclusion
Italy and Spain, along with Germany and France, play crucial roles in the EU, understanding the dynamics of influence and unity. The E3's collapse serves as a reminder of the EU's strength in numbers and the importance of a united approach. The EU's democratic processes and its founding principles ensure that no single nation can dominate, aligning with the broader European vision of unity and cooperation.