Introduction

The number of people living below the poverty line in India continues to be a significant challenge, despite various efforts by the government and non-governmental organizations. According to the census of 2011, approximately 21.9 percent of the population was below the poverty line. This figure is likely to have increased to around 25 percent as of now, indicating a pressing need for action.

Current Status and Challenges

India, despite its rapid economic growth, still faces the issue of inequality and poverty. The last six years under the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) rule have been particularly challenging, with economic policies that have exacerbated the plight of the poor. Economic reforms driven by policies from an uneducated person working in the capacity of an economist have had a detrimental impact on the Indian economy.

Another critical issue is the lack of a rational approach to setting the poverty line. Current figures are unreliable, and there is no reliable data on income distribution. Additionally, many individuals and households fall through the cracks, not being accurately labeled or registered for support.

A Comprehensive Solution

To address the issue of poverty effectively, a structured and comprehensive approach is necessary. The following steps can be taken to reduce the number of people living below the poverty line in India to zero:

1. Needs Assessment and Categorization

The first step is to assess the basic needs of each village and categorize them into the following sections:

This assessment should be done at the village head level, with detailed records maintained. The village head must prepare a sheet for each category, providing precise history and suggested solutions. These sheets must be vetted by the Monitoring and Review Officer (MRO) and sanctioned by the district collector. Any intentional omissions can lead to a 3-year imprisonment sentence.

2. Government-Supported Programs

Government funds shall be released from the district collector, and a data sheet and progress report must be maintained, with updates every 6 months. The assistance provided can be adjusted as necessary to meet the changing needs.

In towns and cities, the same procedure shall be adopted, focusing on basic requirements and particularly on the education of children. The cost of education shall be borne by the government, ensuring all children have access to education.

3. Monitoring and Evaluation

Data shall be maintained district-wise and city-wise and updated regularly. The monitoring process will continue for a minimum of five years, and a revision shall take place to add new or modify existing necessities after the fifth year. This process will ensure that the support provided is effective and relevant.

Periodic evaluations by a board consisting of the district collector, district judge, and secretary police (SP) will be conducted every three months. The district collector shall annually provide a report on the assessment of his villages or cities, covering both the basics and education.

4. Emphasis on Education

Education shall be a central focus. Curricula, residential schools, and performance assessment will be conducted at the MRO office. Any omission in providing educational support will result in a 3-year imprisonment sentence.

This approach aims to create a sustainable reduction in poverty in India. By the end of the five-year period, we can significantly reduce the poverty percentage. Total eradication of poverty may take longer, but this structured approach can help pave the way.

Conclusion

Addressing the issue of poverty in India requires a well-planned and sustained effort. By implementing these strategies, we can make significant progress in reducing the number of people living below the poverty line and eventually achieve total eradication. The government, non-government organizations, and the general public must work together to ensure that the process is effective and sustainable.